摘要
全球主要镍生产企业成本数据，包括主要涉及工序成本等成本数据，并通过成本模型计算对未来15年的成本变化趋势进行预测。
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目录
Cost Analysis Summary 1
Cash Costs 1
Cost Outlook 6
Cost Drivers 8
Methodology 10
Presentation of Results 10
Appendix A – Summary Cost Curves & Tables 10
Appendix B – Site Data Sheets 11
Summary of Costing Methodology 11
Exchange Rates and Inflation 12
Cost Basis 13
Cost Components 14
‘Onsite’ Costs 14
‘Offsite’ Costs 14
Realisation Costs 15
Royalties 16
Transport Costs 17
Input Feed Costs 17
Labour Costs 17
Non-Labour Costs 18
CFR Costs & Ocean Freight Costs 18
By-product Credits 18
Depreciation 19
Appendix A 20
2006 21
2008 29
2010 37
2011 46
2012 55
2013Q4 64
2013 73
2014Q1 82
2014 91
2018 100
2023 109
2029 118
Figures
Figure 1: Average Nickel Production Costs by Component 2
Figure 2: Nickel Cost Ranges 4
Figure 3: March Quarter 2014 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs 5
Figure 4: Nickel Production Cost Trends, 2006, 2013, 2023, 2029 7
Figure 5: Average Laterite Supply Chain Costs to Finished Metal, 2014 9
Figure 6: Average Sulphide Supply Chain Costs to Finished Metal, 2014 9
Figure 7: 2006 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 24
Figure 8: 2006 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 26
Figure 9: 2006 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 28
Figure 10: 2008 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 32
Figure 11: 2008 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 34
Figure 12: 2008 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 36
Figure 13: 2010 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 40
Figure 14: 2010 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 43
Figure 15: 2010 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 45
Figure 16: 2011 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 49
Figure 17: 2011 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 52
Figure 18: 2011 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 54
Figure 19: 2012 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 58
Figure 20: 2012 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 61
Figure 21: 2012 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 63
Figure 22: 2013Q4 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 67
Figure 23: 2013Q4 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 70
Figure 24: 2013Q4 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 72
Figure 25: 2013 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 76
Figure 26: 2013 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 79
Figure 27: 2013 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 81
Figure 28: 2014Q1 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 85
Figure 29: 2014Q1 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 88
Figure 30: 2014Q1 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 90
Figure 31: 2014 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 94
Figure 32: 2014 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 97
Figure 33: 2014 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 99
Figure 34: 2018 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 103
Figure 35: 2018 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 106
Figure 36: 2018 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 108
Figure 37: 2023 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 112
Figure 38: 2023 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 115
Figure 39: 2023 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 117
Figure 40: 2029 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs 121
Figure 41: 2029 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Company 123
Figure 42: 2029 Nickel Plant Ranked Cash Costs by Country 125
Tables
Table 1: Average Nickel Production Costs by component 2
Table 2: Exchange Rates Used in Analysis (Local units per USD) 13
Table 3: Treatment and Refining Charges Used in Analysis 16
Table 4: Metal Prices Used in Costing 19
Table 5: 2006 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 21
Table 6: 2006 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 23
Table 7: 2006 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 25
Table 8: 2006 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 27
Table 9: 2008 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 29
Table 10: 2008 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 31
Table 11: 2008 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 33
Table 12: 2008 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 35
Table 13: 2010 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 37
Table 14: 2010 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 39
Table 15: 2010 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 41
Table 16: 2010 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 44
Table 17: 2011 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 46
Table 18: 2011 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 48
Table 19: 2011 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 50
Table 20: 2011 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 53
Table 21: 2012 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 55
Table 22: 2012 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 57
Table 23: 2012 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 59
Table 24: 2012 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 62
Table 25: 2013Q4 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 64
Table 26: 2013Q4 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 66
Table 27: 2013Q4 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 68
Table 28: 2013Q4 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 71
Table 29: 2013 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 73
Table 30: 2013 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 75
Table 31: 2013 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 77
Table 32: 2013 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 80
Table 33: 2014Q1 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 82
Table 34: 2014Q1 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 84
Table 35: 2014Q1 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 86
Table 36: 2014Q1 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 89
Table 37: 2014 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 91
Table 38: 2014 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 93
Table 39: 2014 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 95
Table 40: 2014 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 98
Table 41: 2018 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 100
Table 42: 2018 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 102
Table 43: 2018 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 104
Table 44: 2018 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 107
Table 45: 2023 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 109
Table 46: 2023 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 111
Table 47: 2023 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 113
Table 48: 2023 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 116
Table 49: 2029 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Alphabetically) 118
Table 50: 2029 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs (Ranked) 120
Table 51: 2029 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Company (Ranked) 122
Table 52: 2029 Nickel Mine Ranked Cash Costs by Country (Ranked) 124
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