书名:Plane truth
ISBN\ISSN:9780745330334,9780745330327
出版时间:2013
出版社:Pluto Press,
摘要
As aviation charges ahead to become one of the world's fastest growing industries, with passenger numbers and cargo volumes projected to double in the next 20 years, Plane Truth sounds a highly informed note of scepticism.
Rose Bridger provides a comprehensive account of aviation's impact, including how new airports are gobbling up farmland and wildlife habitats and inflicting noise and air pollution on communities. She reveals the extraordinary level of subsidy for the industry, from government expenditure on infrastructure to tax breaks, which helps to support the industry in the face of rising oil prices and the global economic downturn.
Plane Truth demolishes industry claims that fuel-efficient aircraft and alternative fuels can enable growth without increasing climate change and reveals the symbiotic relationship between aviation and the wider socio-economic problems facing humanity.
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目录
Acronyms viii
Glossary x
A Note on the Text xi
Acknowledgements xii
Introduction 1
1 The Future of Flight 7
The World's Busiest Airports 7
The Supersonic Dead End 10
Aviation and the Global Greenhouse 14
Frequent Flyers 16
Regulatory Avoidance 20
The Future Fleet 22
2 Feeding the Fuel Tanks 27
Alternative Fuels 27
Crop Failure 30
Bombs not Food 33
Green Crude 36
Cooking Oil and Cellulose 39
3 Local Environmental Impacts 44
Localised Air Pollution 44
Sweet Poison 48
On Flood Plains 52
Fuel Leaks 55
Fires Far Away 58
4 Threats to Wildlife and Farmland 62
The Winged Menace 62
Loss of Green Space 65
On Indian Farmland 70
5 Green Garnish 76
Green Power 76
Greenwash 80
Passenger Processing 84
6 Air Cargo 90
Multimodal Cargo 90
Flying Refrigerators 94
Another Ethiopia 98
7 Industrial Cargo 103
Airlinked Assembly Lines 103
The Cargo Giants 105
For the Oil Industry 108
Extreme Oil 112
Remote Resource Extraction 116
8 Arms, Aid and Accidents 119
Arms and Aid to Africa 119
Africa's Abysmal Air Safety Record 122
Crashes and Conflict in DR Congo 125
From Reconnaissance to Rendition 129
9 Concrete and Overcapacity 133
Stimulus and Subsidies 133
An Airport to Nowhere 136
The OMP Boondoggle 139
Overcapacity in Illinois 142
10 Counting the Costs 147
The Taxpayers' Burden 147
Flag Carrier Bailouts 152
Economic Doubts 156
Jobs for Robots 159
Destinations in Their Own Right 162
11 Real Estate and Revenue Streams 168
On Airport Land 168
Shops and Solar Panels 171
Cashing in on Green Space 173
Site Strnggles 176
Money on the Ground 180
Shale Gas Hotspots 183
12 How Aviation Keeps Growing 187
The Importance of Non-Aeronautical Revenue 187
The Oil Price 189
Forecasts and the Future 192
Appendix: NGOs working to address the environmental and economic impacts of aviation expansion 196
Notes 197
Index 261
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作者简介
Rose Bridger works on environmental issues in the UK in the areas of policy, practical projects and community development. She has been a consultant for the local food sector and campaigned against air freight expansion for a number of years. She is the author of Plane Truth (Pluto, 2013).
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